It’s today critically endangered and is one of the rarest cats on this planet. 5. Walruses are large marine mammals that lives in the western part of Arctic Russia. Hunted down so that only around 40 remained in the wild in the 1940s, Russia was the first country to grant the animal full protection. It’s a stocky and muscular animal that’s very strong for its size. Snow leopards live in cold mountainous environments where their broad paws helps them to easily walk on snow. The Northern fur seal is an eared seal that lives in the North Pacific Ocean, the Bering Sea and the Sea of Okhotsk. They’re one of the most beautiful animals in Russia, as well as one of the rarest to see in the wild. Elk, a lar… Крот - … Белка - squirrel. The only threat towards these wolfs are tigers and humans with weapons. Can reach speeds of 30 km/h! If you see any of the iconic molehills in the wild, you know that there’s a mole around. One of the most famous animals in Russia is the Siberian tiger – also known as the largest cat in the world. Other species present include Arctic fox, seals, walruses (near Chukotka), polar bears and whales. A Siberian tiger can weight around 200 kg (450 lb). Amur Tiger | ©Pixel-Mixer/Pixabay The Wild Boar. [3] Some of the threatened plant species are the Siberian cedar pine, Korean cedar pine in the far eastern part of the country, wild chestnut in the Caucasus. In Russia, they live in Siberia and the western part of the country. Russian desman. They can grow up to 16 cm (6.3 in) in body length and have their backs covered with thousands of brown and white spines. Russia is the largest country in the world in terms of land area. (2005), Uvs Nuur Basin on the border with Mongolia, "It's Europe's lungs and home to many rare species. However, even though they’re dangerous animals, attacks towards humans are rare. Source = Wordpress . When snow melts here it becomes a "spongy wetland with lakes, pools and puddles"[6] The steppe land lies from Voronezh and Senatov to Kuban area to north of the Caucasus. We currently track 134 animals in Russia and are adding more every day! Here are some Russian words for different types of animals. Grey wolfs live in packs, which makes them so powerful and dangerous. Кролик - rabbit. Zov Tigra National Park has been established in this region to aid in conserving these species. All the mammals of Russia are in the subclass Theria and infraclass Eutheria, being all placental. Animal Russia. 244 talking about this. The edible dormouse is a large species of dormouse and is found in the Zhiguli Mountains in Russia. Слон - elephant. Животные - Animals. In this Rocket Russian lesson we'll be taking a trip to the zoo – зоопарк (zaapark) – to talk about all types of animals in Russian – животные (zhivotnye) or wild animals - звери (zveri)! [5], Tundra region is totally in the Arctic Circle and is the most inhospitable terrain with ground permafrost extending to even to 1,450 metres (4,760 ft) depth of solid ice. 3. Badger. Their fur is dark grey and they have small ears and eyes that are hidden behind the fur. The prominent land form here is the Sikhote-Alin range that extends for more than 1,000 kilometres (620 mi), running parallel to the coast. The enormous landscape and varying eco-systems support numerous plants and animals. Barn Owl. [6] The Caucasus region has 6,000 plant species of various types including wild flowers. This animal can run as fast as 40 kilometers per hour. [6] Steppe animals include wild boar as well as 30 other mammal species. The peoples of Chukotka have a tale about a great mother seal that gave birth to every living creature on earth. Заяц - hare. Below you can find a complete list of Russian animals. Bat. [14][15] The Amur leopard is also present; only 30 of these exist, and poaching threatens them. The European hedgehog is an animal that are found all across Europe, including Russia. It’s a large wolf that can grow up to 137 cm (54 in) in body length and normally weights around 40-49 kg (88-108 lb). The snow sheep, or Siberian bighorn sheep, is a species of sheep from the mountainous areas in the northeast of Siberia. With todays modern medicine, a bite from this snake is not lethal to a healthy person over 60 kg, but could kill a small person, a child, or older people with weak heart. Simply browse down the page to find vocabulary words for all types of animals, insects and birds: Pets; Forest animals; Birds; Ocean animals; Reptiles and amphibians; Farm animals; African animals; Insects ; Pets. Killer whales have even been seen to attack whale calves and adult whales in the wild. Волк - wolf. [9] Other species include wolves, sables, and Asian black bears. Amur Leopard. There are various species of brown bear, where several of them are found in Russia. So if you happen to be out in a forest in Russia don’t forget to look up every once in a while. [2], According to the data furnished in the Red Data Book of the Russian Federation, as of 1996, there were 266 mammal species and 780 bird species under protection. Beaver. Bears have also left such a strong symbolic impact that today most of people when you would mention Russia would first think of a bear as it’s symbolism, but there are also other Slavic regions (like Lika region, Croatia) where bears are a symbolic animal that is representing the whole area. Also known as the European otter, common otter, and Old World otter, the Eurasian otter is one of the most common members of the otter subfamily. One of the species listed for Russia is extinct and one can no longer be found in the wild. It has been seen killing preys that are many times larger than itself. Its varied landscape consists of expansive plains, volcanic mountains, endless coastlines, rivers, and lakes. Estemmenosuchus, a prehistoric animal of Russia. The region is drained by the Volga River forming a delta before it debouches into the Caspian Sea. Верблюд - camel. It’s a beautiful and slender bird with a white snowy-colored body and black feathers on the wings that are visible when flying. They hunt their preys from above and target the neck. Posted on December 15, 2018 August 12, 2020 | by admin. Wolverines are about the same size as a medium sized dog – around 65-107 cm (26-42 in) in body length and a tail of around 17-26 cm (6.7-10.2 in). Due to extreme weather conditions, wildlife in the tundra is limited. The brown bear is a big animal that can grow 2-3 m tall and weigh around 220 kg (478 lb). Their diet mainly consists of fish, but can also eat insects, birds and small mammals during the cold winter months in Russia. Walruses mostly live in shallow waters and spend a big part of their lives on the sea ice looking for benthic bivalve mollusks to eat. Avifauna species are bearded vulture (lammergeier), endangered griffon vulture, imperial eagle, peregrine falcon, goshawk, and snow cock. But as the technology raising and cause of the human business, slow but sure they start to mess up with nature. An European mole can grow up to 16 cm (6.3 in) in length and weight around 130 g (4.6 oz). Avifauna species number 200, including auks, tufted puffins and swans. Adults normally weights around 1.6-3.2 kg (3.5-7.1 lb). [5] Taiga is the largest forest in the world covering 5,000,000 square kilometres (1,900,000 sq mi) and accounts for 25% of world's wood reserves. This large migratory bird is native to Siberia in Russia, but is also found in Iran, India, and China. In the taiga forests, species include squirrels, chipmunks, voles and lemmings. Share. The wildlife of Russia inhabits terrain that extends across 12 time zones and from the tundra region in the far north to the Caucasus Mountains and prairies in the south, including temperate forests which cover 70% of the country's territory. Attacks towards humans are not common, but could happen if you cross paths with a very hungry lynx. Now we will analyze each of them separately: Wolves Growing up to 3 metres (10 feet) long, these massive felines can weigh up to 300 kilograms (661 lbs). However, they also eat insects, mice, shrews, and centipedes. кот: cat, tomcat [koht] кошка: female cat [kohsh-kah] котёнок : ki The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by This is a Russian animal that lives in the forests across Russia. They’re found in big parts of Russia where they inhabit lakes, streams , rivers, and ponds where there’s unpolluted fresh water. The Siberian tiger, Panthera tigris altaica, is a carnivorous mammal on the... 2. There are many kind of animals in Russia. 3) Wolverine . Tundra wolves are found in river valleys, thickets, and forest clearings. Info. monday.com. The Amur Leopard is a leopard subspecies that are native to the Primorye region of southeastern Russia and northern China. There are 266 mammal species in Russia, of which five are critically endangered, thirteen are endangered, twenty-six are vulnerable, and six are near threatened. Lemmings are among the rodents present. The Zapovednik, Barguzinsky, was the first zapovednik that was established in 1916 covering the eastern shore areas of Lake Baikal. Here’s a list of 21 Russian animals that you can see in the wild: The Siberian tiger is the largest cat in the world, and is one of the most famous animals in Russia. An edible dormouse normally weights around 120-150 g (4.2-5.3 oz). Russian vocabulary - lesson 20 - Animals in Russian & Animals in Russia! Its tail … The snow leopard is one of the most beautiful animals in Russia and is found in the Altai mountains and Sayan Mountains in Russia. Winter season is the harshest with biting cold conditions. [8] The Siberian tiger is the most prominent species in Primorsky Krai; as of 2015 there were 480 to 540 remaining. Desman, either of two species of amphibious Eurasian moles that den on land but seek prey underwater instead of burrowing through soil. Seals are referred to in many ancient Russian stories and legends. Russia's forests comprise 22% of the forest in the world[1] as well as 33% of all temperate forest in the world. Leasing of forests to private shows/firms regulated by the central government is given for a period up to 49 years. They have a thick cream-colored fur, which differs from most other leopard subspecies. 21 Wild Animals in Russia Sibirian tiger. It’s characterized by its grey/yellowish fur with pale underparts and markings on the mouth, throat, and chin. Watch later. It’s a species of marten and is a small mammal with a dark brown/black fur. The tundra wolf, also known as the Turukhan wolf, is a subspecies of grey wolf and is found in the northern arctic and boreal regions of Russia. They mainly feed on vegetation, fish and small mammals, but can occasionally hunt bigger mammals. When exploring the wilderness of Russia you might be lucky to see a few Russian animals. The principle under this Legislation underlines the federal status of forests in enforcing compliance by all forest-users and governs the use of the forest stock, states the rules of forestry, reproduction, conservation and protection of forests and other norms and rules. A full grown wolf can grow up to 160 cm (63 in) in body length, 85 cm (33 in) at the shoulder, and weight around 30-80 kg (66-176 lb). The topography is flat and undulating with dominance of black soil (chernozen). Обезьяна - monkey . Brown bear. These animals generally weigh around 37 to 44 kg with grey furs. Usually it works and the predators leave them alone. Animals Native to Russia. [12], The Game Departments rules are based on the Law on Protection and Use of Wildlife 1982, which defines game species on all lands, except the designated protected areas such as the Zaponvedniks. This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Russia. They’re the largest members of the fur seal subfamily and can grow up to 2 m (6.5 ft) in body length and weight 270 kg (595 lb). There are various species of brown bear, where several of them are found in Russia. Reindeer, which can endure temperatures down to −50 °C (−58 °F), thrive here in great numbers; their count is said to be four million. Many of the animals in Russia are rarely seen in the wild, and therefore you have to be lucky. They weight around 5.5-25 kg (12-55 lb), but a full grown male can also weight up to 32 kg. You might have a dog or cat at home, but I bet you don't have a monkey. Here's how to say common Russian words and terms for the animal world. They mainly eat earthworms that they paralyze with their saliva. It’s an animal that can vary in size, but all have slender bodies with short legs and tails. [5] Lemmings are among the rodents present. They mainly feed on reindeer, but also on hares, arctic foxes and other small mammals. Ant. This bird is also characterized by its long legs and black face and beak. They live all over the country except on some Russian islands and in the taiga thickets. The European mole is a small mammal that lives in an underground tunnel systems that they build by using their long claws. Лиса - fox. Other animal species in this region are Kamchatkan brown bears, sea otters, and sea eagles (predators of salmon with 2.5 metres (8 ft 2 in) wingspan). They usually eat small rodents, but occasionally eat rabbits, birds, fishes, frogs, and other mammals as well. Do you have any other questions about the wild animals in Russia? It extends into south western Siberia. They have a body length of around 150-200 cm (60 in-77 in)  and a tail of about 1 m (39 in). Their fangs are just 4 mm long and cannot bite through jeans or shoes, so that’s what you want to wear when going out in the Russian wilderness. Sables live in burrows near riverbanks and usually in the thickets parts of the forest. In Russia they’re mainly found in the Commander Islands, as well as the Kuril Islands and Tyuleniy Island off the coast of Sakhalin in the southwest Sea of Okhotsk. If you have knowledge, common sense, and respect towards these animals, you’ll be fine exploring the wilderness in Russia. Elk, a large deer about 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) in height up to the shoulder, are common in this habitat. Rescued animals that cannot be re-homed could be euthanized by Russian authorities under rules put forward by government MPs that would make it easier for local officials to free up shelter space and crack down on packs of strays. Leave a comment below! There are only a few trees and bushes here which are in a twisted dwarfed condition as their roots can not penetrate the permafrost. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The lynx are mainly found in Siberia and is about the same size as a big dog. [6] The steppe consists of croplands and grass lands. Polar Bears. Non-game species are not included under legal protection. The carnivores are polecats, brown bear, lynx, wolves, foxes, wolverines and the sable. [7] Spawning salmon are abundant in the rivers of peninsular Kamchatka on account of enrichment of the region by volcanic ash. Image Source The desmans have been here since even before the mammoths arrived millions of years ago. The carnivores are polecats, brown bear, lynx, wolves, foxes, wolverines and the sable. Killer whales are alpha predators, which means that no other animals prey on them. This russian animal is a cousin to the cute and cuddly sheeps but is exactly the opposite. They’re great diggers, as well as good climbers in both trees and cliffs. Other species present include Arctic fox, seals, walruses (near Chukotka), polar bears and whales. The grey wolf has gotten its name from its beautiful silver grey coat, and is one of the largest wolfs in the world. Found everywhere around the world! The nation occupies much of Eastern Europe and Northern Asia covering a land area of 6,592,800 square miles. This tiger is native to Russia, and lives in the Amur-Ussuri region of the Siberian Alps. However, most of the animals are shy and prefer to stay away from people. [8], The Forest Legislation 1993 of the Russian Federation is the basic legal framework for forest management. The common northern viper is one of the most poisonous animals in Russia and is famous for killing Prince Oleg, one of the founders of the Old Rus state. [5] In the taiga forests, species include squirrels, chipmunks, voles and lemmings. Лев - lion. Zapovedniks (pronounced:Zap-o-VED-nik) are strictly protected scientific nature reserves under IUCN category I. Polar bears are one of the most dangerous animals in Russia, and kill their prey in the blink of an eye. [8] Ussuriland has a unique land feature of monsoon forests. First evolved 100 million years ago! They are characterized by their beautiful thick fur in grey/whiteish color with black spots. They only attack if feeling threatened or if their habitats are destroyed. [10][11] The regions and the number of reserves in each of then are: 8 in the Arctic region of Russia, 20 reserves in Kola-Karelian & Eastern European Forest, 13 in the Eastern European Forest-Steppe, Steppe & Caspian Semi-Desert, 9 in Ural Mountains, 6 in at Caucasus (also Prielbrusye National Park and Sochinsky National Park, 4 in Western Siberian Forest, 4 in Central Siberia, 8 in Altai-Sayansky, 4 in Baikal (and Zabaykalsky National Park), 4 in Zabaikal, 15 in Amur-Sakhalin and 5 in Kamchatka-Okhotsk Sea. They’re are recognized by their tusks and whiskers, as well as their big size. Тигр - tiger. Two of the most common places to spot them is at the arctic tundra of western and eastern Russia. - YouTube. The protruding flexible snout is flat and grooved with a lobed tip. Both wolves, tigers, bears, polar bears and leopards could kill you, but this is not something that’s common. Animals - Russian Vocabulary. [6] The steppe "gives way to alpine regions in the Cauccasus with 6,000 highly varied plant species"[7] Kamchatka region has the phenomenon of geothermal bubbling which has resulted in several volcanoes of which 30 are live. A full grown walrus can weight as much as 2000 kg (4400 lb), and grow up to 2.2-3.6 m (7.2-11.8 ft) in body length. You can spot a number of animals, especially the rare ones, in the above-mentioned wildlife reserves in Russia. When they attack, animals and humans don’t stand a chance. [1], Geographically, the tundra habitat lies in the zone extending from the northern coast 60 to 420 kilometres (37 to 260 mi) to the south; this gradually transforms into the extensive and dense forests of the taiga that include a large part of Siberia and then into the gently sloping steppe land with trees only on the river banks. Кот, Кошка - cat. Amur leopard. [10] UNESCO listed World Heritage Sites in these regions are: Virgin Komi Forests of the Urals, the Lake Baikal, the Volcanoes of Kamchatka, the Altai Mountains, the Western Caucasus, the Curonian Spit (the Kurshskaya Kosa National Park), the Central Sikhote-Alin, Uvs Nuur Basin on the border with Mongolia, and the Wrangel Island Reserve in the Chukchi Sea in the Russian Far East. On the forest floors grass, moss, lichen, berries and mushrooms are reported. Copy link. Kaliningrad Animals. They normally weight around 880-1800 g (1.94-3.97 lb). The snow sheep is most closely related to the North American bighorn sheep and Dall's sheep. [9], Russian wildlife has been categorized by World Wide Fund for Nature into 13 bioregions which, as of 2012, have 101 zapovedniks (strictly protected areas) covering more than 33.5 million hectares (82.7 million acres) and 38 national parks (protected areas with implemented zoning). Among these is the Amur tiger, which is the largest member of the cat family and the only one known to live in a snowy climate. Same like the other country, Russia offer various kind of animal – even exclusive can only seen in this country. Russia is home to many interesting animals, including a few that are native to the country. We currently track 125 animals in Russia (Kaliningrad Oblast) and are adding more every day! Avocet. The corsac fox is a medium sized fox that lives in steppes, semi-deserts and deserts in Central Asia, Mongolia and northeastern China – but can also be found in the neighboring regions of Russia. Shopping. Each of them have their uniquess which amazing to see. They feed mainly on fish but can also eat other marine animals such as seals and other species of dolphins. The least weasel is an animal that are found in Northern European Russia, Siberia and the Russian Far East. They can grow 14-19 cm (5.5-7.5 in) in head-body length and have a 13-cm (5.1 in) long tail. The zapovedniks cover the tundra region of the far north, the steppe (prairies) of the south, the Black Sea and the Bering Sea, encompassing a tremendous diversity of territory and play a critical role in nature conservation. [4] Carnivores under threat include the Siberian tiger, numbered at 400, and the Amur leopard of which only 30 remained as of 2003. Жираф - giraffe. [7] In Ussuriland, there exists a lush monsoon forest quite different from the taiga forest, and in this, the trees and undergrowth are draped with lianas and vines.[8]. There are special routes for tourists in Russia that include observing and photographing polar bears by helicopter. When the hedgehog is feeling threatened they roll up into spiky balls to scare the predators. The Russian desman is known to have limited eyesight, somewhat similar to a mole. Russian Desman. Slaght, J. C., D. G. Miquelle, I. G. Nikolaev, J. M. Goodrich, E. N. Smirnov, K. Traylor-Holzer, S. Christie, T. Arjanova, J. L. D. Smith, Karanth, K. U. When getting close to this snake it will hiss loudly to warn you, and then retreat from the location. Reindeer, which can endure temperatures down to −50 °C (−58 °F), thrive here in great numbers; their count is said to be four million. Among the animals found … Learn Russian Words: Domestic Animals and Birds in Russian - YouTube. [13], A new draft of the forest code, which is a part of Russian law, governs the sale of the forest to private companies. Weighing 200 kilograms on average, these boars are dangerous and fast. 1. LAPA (Helping animals in Russia) is a registered UK animal welfare charity. Has a curved, upturned beak! Siberian tiger. They live mainly in the Sikhote Alin mountain region in the southwest Primorye Province in Russian Far East. Their bellies have a white color and they also have a bushy tail and pale green/grey eyes. They are quite small leopards and can grow up to 136 cm (54 in) in body length with a 90 cm (35 in) long tail and weight up to 48 kg (106 lb). But to Russia it's £100bn of wood", "The list of animals for Red Data Book of Russian Federation (1 November 1997)", "The Rare and Exotic Animals of Russia's Far East (Photos)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wildlife_of_Russia&oldid=1008153380, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 21 February 2021, at 21:08. Tap to unmute. Due to extreme weather conditions, wildlife in the tundra is limited. Edible dormouse. Three distinctive zones are the Caucasus in southern Russia, the active volcanic region of Kamchatka in the far northeast; and Ussuriland in the extreme southeast; in the latter, the indigenous animals and vegetation are akin to South East Asia rather than Siberia. The edible dormouse got its name from the Romans who used to eat this mouse as a delicacy. The 250 animal species and 500 plant species listed in Russia's Red Book (as of 1984) are under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources (MEPNR), which is being updated. [1] In the Russian Far East the mammals reported are brown bears, Eurasian lynx, and red deer, Amur tigers, Amur leopards, and Asiatic black bears. Attacks towards humans are not common, but if it would happen, climbing a tree would be your biggest chance of surviving. Собака - dog. ... Panthera pardus orientalis, also known as the Amur leopard, lives in the snowy,... 3. They are characterized by their long, fluffy, and soft grey fur. Медведь - bear. There are also about 350 bird species and 30 percent of all endangered species in Russia are found here which include 48 unique endangered species. A small antelope species known a saiga antelope is also present but is under threat due to hunting. Extinct ancestor of all domesticated cattle! Aurochs. Detects prey using echolocation! Siberian tigers are recognized by their reddish/yellow-rusty fur, white underparts and black stripes over the body. This snake can grow up to 60 cm (24 in) in length. The management of the Forest Fund is the responsibility of the Federal Forest Service, further delegated to the forest management districts. [5] The taiga forest is densely populated with spruces, firs, pines and larch. Copyright 2018 | christineabroad.com - Travel Blog | All Rights Reserved | Powered by Siteground |. Killer whales are one of the marine animals in Russia that can be spotted along the coast. Want to know more about the animals in Russia? You'd have to take a tour while in a Russian-speaking country to see some of these. Wikimedia Commons. These boars can be found in some parts of Russia. Siberian Tiger. Some of these Russian animal names include the following: 1. However, there are a couple of responsible wildlife cruises and tours you can take to see both Siberian tigers, polar bears, walruses, bears, and whales in the wild. [6] Animals species in the Caucasus region are tur (two species of mountain goat), bezoar (wild goat) endangered mouflon (mountain sheep), chamois (goat-antelope), Persian leopard, brown bear and bison.